With an increase in the people working extended hours and a change in our hectic lifestyles, obesity on the rise, we are beginning to hear more and more about the importance of avoiding eating late at night. Eating late at night is often the cause of obesity, disturbed sleep cycle and changes in the body’s metabolism and digestion. If your schedule makes eating late unavoidable, then choose foods that are appropriate, such as those low in calories and rich in whole grains. Here are three reasons to avoid eating late. 1. Weight gain
2. Disturbance in your sleep cycle
3. Disturbed gastric motility
4. Acidity or heartburn
Late night cravings can ruin your diet, and those extra calories are hard to burn off. These tips can help you fight late night cravings.
1) Eat high fiber foods- High fiber foods are low in calories, but keep you feeling full longer. Eat a diet rich in fiber to control cravings and late night hunger pangs. Soluble fiber stabilizes blood sugar levels so that you don't wind up craving sugary treats at night, and insoluble fiber fills your stomach to reduce hunger pains. Eat a fiber rich evening meal/dinner that contains plenty of non starchy vegetables, and drink plenty of water throughout the day as well.
2) Keep yourself busy- One reason late night cravings occur is because you're unwinding after a long day, and looking for a low stress activity. Take up a hobby, like knitting, reading, meditation, jigsaw puzzles or any relaxing activity that keeps your mind occupied and off snacking. Try to get out of the house for a stroll. If you're not at home and feeling bored, you'll be less likely to snack.
3) Have a late dinner- It is a good habit to eat dinner fairly early in the evening. But when you expect to be awake till late, the problem is that it leaves you more likely to get hungry and start having cravings late at night. Push dinner back an hour or two, and you'll find yourself ready for bed before you have a chance to start craving a snack.
4) Have a healthy night time snack- One way to resist gorging yourself on sugary or fatty foods late at night is to plan a healthy late night snack. Vegetable snacks, like high fiber carrot sticks, a high protein snack like low fat yogurt will help you resist sugary treats like cake and cookies. Choose a snack like popcorn (instead of the ever popular chips), that's low in fat and high in fiber, but can also be eaten slowly; you'll feel fuller with less food and you'll be able to indulge your impulse to snack for longer, without consuming too many extra calories.
5) Have a regular small frequent eating pattern- Eating regular, healthy meals and snacks throughout the day helps to control your blood sugar levels so you're less likely to crave sugar and fats. Base your diet whole grains, plenty of fruits, vegetables, low fat dairy products and lean meats. Eat breakfast within 90 minutes of waking up, and have small, healthy mid-morning and mid-afternoon snacks to keep your blood sugar levels stable in between meals.
6) Keep only healthy foods at home- The best way to avoid eating sugary, fatty snacks is not to bring them home. If you only have healthy snacks in the house, you'll be forced to eat only healthy snacks.
To be a successful dieter, you don’t always have to say “no” to your cravings. Sometimes cravings are just your body’s way of telling you it needs certain nutrition. However, you cannot mindlessly indulge in food whenever wants arise. Some snacks are full of salt, sugar, fat and calories, which can damage your body and cause weight rebounds. Late night snacking is especially risky for weight gain because your natural metabolism is at its slowest before bedtimes. Eating oily, high sweetened or salty snacks late in the evenings can disrupt both your sleep cycles and your weight loss plan. The following are a few low calorie healthy snacks that can satisfy your sudden cravings and help you get a sound night of sleep.
Here are a few low calorie late night snacks:
a) Fruits- Fruits make the one the best snacks at any time of the day. They are all low in calories and are packed with antioxidants and other essential nutrients your body needs for proper function. Having a juicy and sweet tasting fruit like a pear, peach or some berries can quickly relieve your sugar cravings. A small banana or a cup of papaya chunks also make wonderful late night snacks. These fruits are loaded with magnesium, which can help you relax into a better night of sleep.
b) Low fat curd- Yogurts also make a healthy snack. Nonfat yogurts work especially well to satisfy your evening cravings for something sweet and creamy. They are easily digestible and are high in the amino acid tryptophan, calcium and vitamin D, which are very conducive to sleep. The live and active probiotic cultures in yogurts can trigger the production of anti-stress hormones, promote faster digestion and help reduce blood pressure. These qualities make yogurts a great aid for weight loss and insomnia.
c) Sugar free milk puddings or milk- When you have a sudden crave for chocolate; it usually means that your body is low on magnesium and iron. Unfortunately, you cannot just indulge in a chocolate bar to refill on these nutrients. Chocolates are very fattening and are especially high in the plaque forming saturated fat. Chocolate candies or desserts are also highly sugary and are loaded with calories, and snacking on these before bedtime is an absolute no for diets. Sugar-free chocolate puddings are rich and satisfying in taste and are the ideal solution for chocolate cravings you may have once a week.
d) Oatmeal- If you feel hungry late in the evenings, the best stomach filler is a small cup of oatmeal. Oatmeal is low in calories and fat and is highly nutritious with lots of complex carbohydrates, essential vitamins and minerals. Having a small serving of oatmeal with skim milk can relieve you of hunger and sooth your mind for a better night of sleep.
e) Water- Sometimes all you need is water to satisfy the craving. The mind at times plays tricks with us, so when you may think you are hungry actually you are only thirsty. Thus, having frequent intake of water throughout the day is important.